Reversing an integer mathematically means using arithmetic operations — no programming, no strings. Here's how you can do it step by step:
🔁 Mathematical Method to Reverse an Integer
Let’s say the number is 1234.
Step-by-step:
- Initialize a result variable to 0.
- Repeat until the number becomes 0:
- Get the last digit using modulus:
digit = number % 10 - Add it to result after shifting result left:
result = result * 10 + digit - Remove the last digit from number:
number = number / 10(integer division)
- Get the last digit using modulus:
🧮 Example: Reverse 1234
| Step | Number | Digit (%10) |
Result (*10 + digit) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1234 | 4 | 0 * 10 + 4 = 4 |
| 2 | 123 | 3 | 4 * 10 + 3 = 43 |
| 3 | 12 | 2 | 43 * 10 + 2 = 432 |
| 4 | 1 | 1 | 432 * 10 + 1 = 4321 |
Final result: 4321
🧠 Notes
- Works for any positive integer.
- For negative numbers, reverse the digits and reapply the negative sign.
- Leading zeros in the reversed number are dropped (e.g., 1200 → 21).
Would you like to try this with a specific number or see how it works with arrays?
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